Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary: A Haven for Rhinos in Uganda.
Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is a wildlife conservation area located in Nakasongola district, Uganda. Established in 2005, the sanctuary covers an area of about 70 square kilometers and is home to a population of Southern White Rhinos, one of the most endangered species in the world. In this article, we will explore the history, mission, and activities of the Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary and how it contributes to rhino conservation in Uganda and beyond.
History of Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary.
The Southern White Rhino population in Uganda was wiped out during the 1980s and 1990s due to poaching and civil unrest. The last known rhino in Uganda was sighted in 1982. In 1997, the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) in partnership with the Rhino Fund Uganda (RFU) began a project to reintroduce rhinos to the country. In 2005, the Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary was established as a breeding center for the rhinos with the aim of restoring the rhino population in Uganda.
Mission of Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary.
The mission of the Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is to protect and breed Southern White Rhinos, educate the public on the importance of rhino conservation, and promote tourism as a means of supporting rhino conservation. The sanctuary aims to increase the rhino population in Uganda and to eventually reintroduce the rhinos to their natural habitat.
Activities at Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary.
The Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary offers a range of activities for visitors including rhino trekking, bird watching, nature walks, and shoebill canoe rides. Rhino trekking is the most popular activity at the sanctuary. Visitors are accompanied by trained rangers who guide them through the sanctuary to see the rhinos in their natural habitat. The trekking experience takes about 1-2 hours and is a thrilling adventure.
The sanctuary also offers accommodation facilities for visitors including cottages, tents, and a campsite. Visitors can also enjoy meals at the sanctuary restaurant which serves local and international cuisine.
Impact of Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary
The Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary has been successful in its mission to protect and breed Southern White Rhinos. Since its establishment, the sanctuary has seen a steady increase in the rhino population. As of 2021, the sanctuary is home to 33 Southern White Rhinos, including 11 calves born in the sanctuary. The sanctuary has also contributed to the promotion of tourism in Uganda, creating employment opportunities for local communities.
Conclusion
The Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is a crucial conservation area that has made significant strides in rhino conservation in Uganda. With its dedication to protecting and breeding Southern White Rhinos, educating the public, and promoting tourism, the sanctuary is an example of successful wildlife conservation efforts. The sanctuary is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in wildlife conservation, rhino trekking, and nature walks in Uganda.
